
Montana School Safety Legislation
Below is a nearly comprehensive collection of Montana Law pertaining to school safety. These laws are linked in the code number (1-23-456) and the link will take you directly to the Montana Code Annotated.
Disaster Drills
- 20-1-401: Disaster drills to be conducted regularly — districts to identify disaster risks and adopt school safety plan
- 20-1-402: Number of disaster drills required — time of drills to vary
- 20-1-404: Drill to sound on disaster evacuation system — recall signal to be distinct — control of signal
- 20-1-405: Fire department to be called for actual fire
- 20-1-407: Inspection of exits — cooperation with local authorities having jurisdiction in drills
- 20-9-236: Transfer of funds — improvements to school safety and security
- 52-2-211: County or regional interdisciplinary child information and school safety team
Discrimination + Disciplinary Action
- 49-2-307: Discrimination in education
- 20-4-302: Discipline and punishment of pupils — definition of corporal punishment — penalty — defense
- 20-5-202: Suspension and expulsion
Bully-Free Montana Act
- 20-5-208: Definition
- 20-5-209: Bullying of student prohibited — self-defense authorized
- 20-5-210: Enforcement — exhaustion of administrative remedies
Immunizations
- 20-5-403: Immunization required — release and acceptance of immunization records — notice of exemptions required
- 20-5-404: Conditional attendance
- 20-5-405: Exemptions — limitations on agency actions
- 20-5-409: Failure to immunize or claim exception — injunction
Administration of Medication
- 20-5-412: Definition — parent-designated adult — administration of glucagon — training
- 20-5-413: Limits on liability
- 20-5-420: Self-administration or possession of asthma, severe allergy, or anaphylaxis medication
- 20-5-421: Emergency use of epinephrine in school setting
- 20-5-426: Emergency use of opioid antagonist in school setting — limit on liability
- 20-1-220: Use of marijuana and tobacco products in public school building or on public school property prohibited
Suicide and Sexual Abuse
- 20-7-1310: Youth suicide awareness and prevention training
- 20-7-1311: Child sexual abuse awareness and prevention
- 20-7-1316: Child sex trafficking prevention
- 20-7-1321: Employment assistance for current or former school employees, contractors and volunteers engaged in sexual misconduct prohibited
School Resource Officers (SROs)
- 20-7-1336: School marshal duties and responsibilities
- 45-8-361: Possession or allowing possession of a weapon in school building — exceptions — penalties — seizure and forfeiture or return authorized — definitions
Online Safety + Photograph Directory
- 20-7-1325: Online protections for pupils
- 20-7-1326: Pupil records — online privacy protections
- 20-7-1317: Electronic directory photograph repository — use in search for missing child only — annual opt-in notice required
Administrative Rules (not code)
- 10.55.719: Student Protection Procedures
